The old town of Herceg Novi, Montenegro, with stair streets and fortified gates climbing above the Adriatic

Landmark

Herceg Novi Old Town

Herceg Novi · Bay of Kotor

QUICK INFORMATION

CATEGORY
Landmark
COUNTRY
Montenegro
REGION
Herceg Novi · Bay of Kotor
DURATION
1–2 days

ABOUT THIS ATTRACTION

The old town of Herceg Novi climbs a steep hillside above the entrance of the Bay of Kotor, a stack of stone houses, stair-streets and fortified gates rising from the seafront to the fortresses above. Unlike the flat-sited walled towns elsewhere on the bay, Herceg Novi is vertical — its lanes are stairs, and its defensive towers were built to command the heights as much as the harbour. It was founded as a fortress port and changed hands many times, so the walls carry layers of Turkish, Venetian, Spanish and Austrian masonry. The great fortresses of Kanli Kula, Forte Mare and Španjola stand above and around the old town, and the Savina monastery sits in a grove of cypress and silver olive trees to the east — each treated as a separate stop in its own record. The old town itself is the vertical core: the Clock Tower, the squares, the churches and the stair streets that connect them.

HISTORY & BACKGROUND

The story behind it

Herceg Novi was founded in 1382 by the Bosnian king Tvrtko I as a fortified port, originally named Sveti Stefan. It took its present name from Herceg Stjepan, the duke of Hum who held it in the 15th century. Because it guarded the entrance to the Bay of Kotor, it was fought over almost continuously: held successively by the Ottomans, the Spanish (who briefly garrisoned it in the 16th century), the Venetians, the French and the Austrians, each of whom added to or rebuilt its fortifications. The town’s mild microclimate made it a spa and resort from the 19th century onward, and its botanical richness — mimosa, cypress, magnolia and olive — is a direct result of that sheltered, warm exposure.

WHAT TO SEE

What to see here

01

The Clock Tower — the 17th-century clock tower on Trg Nikole Đurkovića, the old town’s recognisable landmark and the point from which the stair streets climb.

02

Nikola Đurković Square — the principal old-town square, ringed by stone houses, cafés and the tower, the social heart of the upper town.

03

Belavista and the Church of the Archangel Michael — the Belavista square and its Orthodox church, a refined early-20th-century ensemble at the edge of the old core.

04

The stair streets and gates — the vertical lanes of stone stairs climbing between houses through the fortified gates, the defining experience of the old town.

WHY IT MATTERS

Why it matters

Herceg Novi is the gateway to the Bay of Kotor, and its old town is the place that role was built into the stone — a fortress port stacked up a hillside to command the entrance to the bay. For a visitor it offers a different old-town experience from Kotor or Perast: steeper, greener and less crowded, with fortresses you can climb and a monastery above. Its layered history — Turkish, Venetian, Spanish, Austrian — is visible in the walls in a way the more uniformly Venetian bay towns are not.

PRACTICAL INFORMATION

Before you go

Access
The old town is freely open at all times. The fortresses above and around it are controlled sites with their own opening hours, tickets and access conditions — see their separate records.
Terrain
The old town is steep and its lanes are stairs — wear shoes with grip and be prepared for a climb. It is not well suited to limited mobility.
Orientation
Climb from the seafront promenade up through the gates to the squares and the fortresses above; Savina monastery is a separate walk about 2 km east of the centre.
Context
Herceg Novi sits at the entrance of the Bay of Kotor, the first of the bay’s historic towns coming from the north.

MAP & LOCATION

Herceg Novi Old Town

Herceg Novi Old Town, Herceg Novi, Bay of Kotor, Montenegro

42.4531, 18.5375

Open in OpenStreetMap

FOOD & DRINK

Where to eat nearby

01

Old Town konobas — traditional Montenegrin coastal cooking and bay fish in the stone lanes and squares of the upper town, with seasonal opening and variable reservation needs

02

Škver and promenade seafood and cafés — seafront restaurants, grill houses and café terraces along the Šetalište Pet Danica for fish, mezze and a relaxed waterfront meal

03

Bakeries, markets and walker stops — burek, pastries, fruit and quick provisions around the marina and the old-town gates for a light lunch or a picnic on the promenade

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HOTELS & STAYS

Where to stay nearby

01

Central and Old Town guesthouses — small, locally run rooms and apartments within walking distance of the fortresses, the squares and the promenade

02

Promenade and Savina hotels and apartments — seafront accommodation along the Šetalište Pet Danica and toward the Savina side, with bay views and direct waterfront access

03

Igalo or eastern-riviera accommodation — a quieter, value-oriented base in Igalo or along the eastern riviera, a short drive or bus ride from the centre

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NEARBY DESTINATIONS

Continue the journey

PART OF

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